参照：

 

下面使我们的系统中某位同事自己使用的image：

大家可以看到基于centos(最底下一行)，然后拢共增加了3层文件系统。（从78.41M向上应该为增加的文件系统），然后我们去本地文件看一下：

Docker系统的基本信息都在这里面：/var/lib/docker

 

查看下我们现在所有的images

然后进入graph查看下相应的mapping关系：（注意，上图中的IMAGE ID部分对应于graph中文件夹的前面几位）拿wr_centos来说（ID：86f005…）：

在graph下面找到

进入该文件夹：

看到json文件，打开后包含了基本的docker信息：

{"id":"86f005f01beb23eb27482024028d3a9d6b73b21a0fd9ddbecb5a5b3d43071fea","parent":"90b9623fff7438cf33be47a89da3693fc2a7a74ff8d46ea224ba3a718cfeaa4c","comment":"modify","created":"2016-02-23T06:27:44.935853854Z","container":"4aaaeb25467acbcb2244c92b1b577280d8c2a30851b37c24c6fd345a31d20f69","container_config":{"Hostname":"4aaaeb25467a","Domainname":"","User":"","AttachStdin":false,"AttachStdout":false,"AttachStderr":false,"PortSpecs":null,"ExposedPorts":{"8080/tcp":{}},"Tty":true,"OpenStdin":true,"StdinOnce":false,"Env":null,"Cmd":["/bin/bash"],"Image":"wr_centos","Volumes":null,"VolumeDriver":"","WorkingDir":"","Entrypoint":null,"NetworkDisabled":false,"MacAddress":"","OnBuild":null,"Labels":{"build-date":"2016-02-17","license":"GPLv2","name":"CentOS Base Image","vendor":"CentOS"}},"docker_version":"1.7.1","config":{"Hostname":"","Domainname":"","User":"","AttachStdin":false,"AttachStdout":false,"AttachStderr":false,"PortSpecs":null,"ExposedPorts":{

"8080/tcp":{}},"Tty":false,"OpenStdin":false,"StdinOnce":false,"Env":null,"Cmd":["/bin/bash"],"Image":"","Volumes":null,"VolumeDriver":"","WorkingDir":"","Entrypoint":null,"NetworkDisabled":false,"MacAddress":"","OnBuild":null,"Labels":{"build-date":"2016-02-17","license":"GPLv2","name":"CentOS Base Image","vendor":"CentOS"}},"architecture":"amd64","os":"linux","Size":27084097}

ID就是自己的imageID，parent就是自己继承的镜像ID，可以看到是基于centos的镜像，放进去一个27M大小的文件，然后并且将8080端口映射了出来。这些信息对照第一个图片的内容。

 

其余的很多内容都在/var/lib/docker下面，大家可以自己进去挖掘一下。